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Page 10 of 51

  1. People living with dementia (PLWD) are at significant risk of developing urinary and/or faecal incontinence and are also at risk of functional incontinence or being labelled as being incontinent. Despite the g...

    Authors: Deborah Edwards, Jane Harden, Aled Jones and Katie Featherstone
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2021 10:199
  2. Polypharmacy, often defined as the concomitant use of ≥ 5 medications, has been identified as a significant global public health threat. Aging and multimorbidity are key drivers of polypharmacy and have been l...

    Authors: Ikechi G. Okpechi, Mohammed M. Tinwala, Shezel Muneer, Deenaz Zaidi, Feng Ye, Laura N. Hamonic, Maryam Khan, Naima Sultana, Scott Brimble, Allan Grill, Scott Klarenbach, Cliff Lindeman, Amber Molnar, Dorothea Nitsch, Paul Ronksley, Soroush Shojai…
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2021 10:198
  3. Obesity has become a major driver in the burden of chronic diseases. The Canadian Clinical Practice Guidelines recommend a lifestyle intervention for the management and prevention of obesity. This includes beh...

    Authors: Katrina Cachero, Matthew Granger, Rebecca C. Mollard, Nicole Askin, George N. Okoli, Ahmed M. Abou-Setta and Dylan MacKay
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2021 10:197
  4. The COVID-19 pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2 has highlighted consistent inequities in incidence, disease severity, and mortality across racial and ethnic minority populations in the United States (US) and beyond...

    Authors: Neia Prata Menezes, Jowanna Malone, Carrie Lyons, Kechna Cadet, Lorraine Dean, Gregorio Millett and Stefan Baral
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2021 10:196
  5. Precarious employment is a significant determinant of population health and health inequities and has complex public health consequences both for a given nation and internationally. Precarious employment is co...

    Authors: Virginia Gunn, Carin Håkansta, Emilia Vignola, Nuria Matilla-Santander, Bertina Kreshpaj, David H. Wegman, Christer Hogstedt, Emily Q. Ahonen, Carles Muntaner, Sherry Baron and Theo Bodin
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2021 10:195
  6. Comprehensive evidence synthesis on the associations between comorbidities and behavioural factors with hospitalisation, intensive care unit (ICU) admission, and death due to COVID-19 is required for deriving ...

    Authors: Nathalie Verónica Fernández Villalobos, Jördis Jennifer Ott, Carolina Judith Klett-Tammen, Annabelle Bockey, Patrizio Vanella, Gérard Krause and Berit Lange
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2021 10:194
  7. Social media has been used to disseminate the contents of scientific articles. To measure the impact of this, a new tool called Altmetric was created. Altmetric aims to quantify the impact of each article through...

    Authors: Amanda Costa Araujo, Adriane Aver Vanin, Dafne Port Nascimento, Gabrielle Zoldan Gonzalez and Leonardo Oliveira Pena Costa
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2021 10:193
  8. An assessment of the validity of individual diagnostic accuracy studies in systematic reviews is necessary to guide the analysis and the interpretation of results. Such an assessment is performed for each incl...

    Authors: Yasaman Vali, Mariska M. G. Leeflang and Patrick M. M. Bossuyt
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2021 10:191
  9. Improving evidence-informed policy dialogue to support the development and implementation of national health policies is vital, but there is limited evidence on researchers’ roles in policy dialogue processes ...

    Authors: Doris Yimgang, Georges Danhoundo, Elizabeth Kusi-Appiah, Vijit Sunder, Sandra Campbell and Sanni Yaya
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2021 10:190
  10. Healthcare and human services increasingly rely on teams of individuals to deliver services. Implementation of evidence-based practices and other innovations in these settings requires teams to work together t...

    Authors: Elizabeth A. McGuier, David J. Kolko, Mary Lou Klem, Jamie Feldman, Grace Kinkler, Matthew A. Diabes, Laurie R. Weingart and Courtney Benjamin Wolk
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2021 10:189
  11. Parkinson’s disease (PD) is the second most common age-dependent neurodegenerative disease that causes motor and cognitive disabilities. This disease is associated with a loss of dopamine content within the pu...

    Authors: Aliasghar Karimi, Mitra Elmi, Zahra Shiri and Hossein Baharvand
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2021 10:188
  12. Many studies have evaluated the effects that a lack of resources has in children’s physical and cognitive development. Although there are reviews that have focused on applied interventions from different persp...

    Authors: Rosalba Company-Córdoba, Antonio Sianes, Ian Craig Simpson and Joaquín A. Ibáñez-Alfonso
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2021 10:187
  13. Low birth weight might affect adverse health outcomes during a lifetime. Our study analyzes the association between low birth weight and negative health outcomes during adulthood in twin populations.

    Authors: Sapha Hassan, Shayesteh Jahanfar, Joseph Inungu and Jeffrey M. Craig
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2021 10:186
  14. Polypharmacy is inevitable and appropriate for many conditions, but in some cases, it can be problematic resulting in an increased risk of harm and reduced quality of life. There has been an increasing interes...

    Authors: Rik S. van der Veen, Joseph J. Lee, Richard J. McManus, Richard F. D. Hobbs, Kamal R. Mahtani, Constantinos Koshiaris and James P. Sheppard
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2021 10:185
  15. Health promotion efforts among African American men have been met with significant challenges and have produced limited results. Interventions that do not align with the values, perspectives, and preferences o...

    Authors: Guillermo M. Wippold, Sarah Grace Frary, Demetrius Abshire and Dawn K. Wilson
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2021 10:184
  16. Separately, mental and musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are prevalent across the life course and are leading contributors to disability worldwide. While people with personality disorder (PD) have been shown to...

    Authors: Shae E. Quirk, Heli Koivumaa-Honkanen, Risto Honkanen, Jeremi Heikkinen, Bianca E. Kavanagh and Lana J. Williams
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2021 10:182
  17. Obesity is a prevalent, complex, progressive and relapsing chronic disease characterised by abnormal or excessive body fat that impairs health and quality of life. It affects more than 650 million adults world...

    Authors: Emma Farrell, Marta Bustillo, Carel W. le Roux, Joe Nadglowski, Eva Hollmann and Deirdre McGillicuddy
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2021 10:181
  18. Cancer is a non-communicable disease and is the number 2 leading cause of death globally. Among all cancers, cervical cancer is the number 1 killer of women in low-income countries (LICs). Cervical cancer is a...

    Authors: Petmore Zibako, Mbuzeleni Hlongwa, Nomsa Tsikai, Sarah Manyame and Themba G. Ginindza
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2021 10:180
  19. People living with all stages of dementia should have the opportunity to participate in meaningful occupations. For those living in care homes, this may not always occur and residents may spend significant par...

    Authors: Nicholas Luscombe, Sarah Morgan-Trimmer, Sharon Savage and Louise Allan
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2021 10:179
  20. The aspects of marriage and relationship and their effect on couples’ satisfaction are essential and critical aspects to be explored in this globalized and contemporary world. Since there are no reported meta-...

    Authors: Zeinab Javadivala, Hamid Allahverdipour, Mohammad Asghari Jafarabadi, Somaye Azimi, Neda Gilani and Vijay Kumar Chattu
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2021 10:178
  21. Anemia is common in neurocritically ill patients. Considering the limited clinical evidence in this population, preclinical data may provide some understanding of the potential impact of anemia and of red bloo...

    Authors: Mathieu Laflamme, Hourmazd Haghbayan, Manoj M. Lalu, Ryan Zarychanski, François Lauzier, Amélie Boutin, Malcolm R. Macleod, Dean A. Fergusson, Lynne Moore, Olivier Costerousse, Jacques Lacroix, Cheryl Wellington, Jamie Hutchison and Alexis F. Turgeon
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2021 10:177
  22. Caesarean sections often have no urgent indication and are electively planned. Research showed that elective caesarean section should not be performed until 39 + (0–6) weeks of gestation to ensure best neonata...

    Authors: Barbara Prediger, Anahieta Heu-Parvaresch, Stephanie Polus, Stefanie Bühn, Edmund A. M. Neugebauer and Pieper Dawid
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2021 10:176
  23. Tuberculosis (TB) is still one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Genetic studies have pointed to the relevance of the NOD2 and CD14 polymorphic alleles in association with the risk of diseases caused by M...

    Authors: Juan M. Cubillos-Angulo, Catarina D. Fernandes, Davi N. Araújo, Cristinna A. Carmo, María B. Arriaga and Bruno B. Andrade
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2021 10:174
  24. Current clinical guidelines recommend conservative management including non-pharmacologic therapy prior to considering surgery for knee OA. There is a paucity of clinical trials investigating the use of biomec...

    Authors: Michael J. Callaghan, Elizabeth Palmer and Terence O’Neill
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2021 10:173
  25. Utilization of post-abortion family planning is very critical to reduce high levels of unintended pregnancy, which is the root cause of induced abortion. In Eastern Africa, it is estimated that as many as 95% ...

    Authors: Asmamaw Demis Bizuneh and Getnet Gedefaw Azeze
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2021 10:172
  26. Major depression significantly impairs quality of life, increases the risk of suicide, and poses tremendous economic burden on individuals and societies. Duloxetine, a serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibit...

    Authors: Faiza Siddiqui, Marija Barbateskovic, Sophie Juul, Kiran Kumar Katakam, Klaus Munkholm, Christian Gluud and Janus Christian Jakobsen
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2021 10:171
  27. Substantial literature has highlighted the importance of patient-reported outcome and experience measures (PROMs and PREMs, respectively) to collect clinically relevant information to better understand and add...

    Authors: Angela C. Wolff, Andrea Dresselhuis, Samar Hejazi, Duncan Dixon, Deborah Gibson, A. Fuchsia Howard, Sarah Liva, Barbara Astle, Sheryl Reimer-Kirkham, Vanessa K. Noonan and Lisa Edwards
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2021 10:169
  28. Cancer diagnosis in childhood or adolescence impacts significantly on school attendance, experience and educational outcomes. While there is longstanding recognition in clinical practice that these effects spa...

    Authors: Gemma Bryan, Paula Kelly, Heather Chesters, Jayne Franklin, Helen Griffiths, Loveday Langton, Luke Langton, Claire E. Wakefield and Faith Gibson
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2021 10:167
  29. Sleep disturbances constitute a common complication in pediatric cancer patients and survivors and are frequently severe enough to warrant treatment. Suboptimal sleep has been associated with decreased emotion...

    Authors: Peter L. Stavinoha, Ineke M. Olsthoorn, Maria C. Swartz, Sara Nowakowski, Stephanie J. Wells, Rachel S. Hicklen, Irtiza Sheikh and Hannah J. Jang
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2021 10:166
  30. People with intellectual disabilities have been historically excluded from decision-making processes. Previous literature indicates that increasing social participation may be an effective way to address this ...

    Authors: Andrés Aparicio, Paulina Arango, Rosario Espinoza, Vicente Villate and Marcela Tenorio
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2021 10:165
  31. Health systems are often fragmented in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). This can increase inefficiencies and restrict progress towards universal health coverage. The objective of the systematic review...

    Authors: Marina Siqueira, Maíra Coube, Christopher Millett, Rudi Rocha and Thomas Hone
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2021 10:164
  32. Hyperhidrosis is a chronic skin condition that impairs the patient’s quality of life (QoL). There are several patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) for patients affected by hyperhidrosis available; however...

    Authors: Michaela Gabes, Helge Knüttel and Christian J. Apfelbacher
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2021 10:163
  33. Building a dataset of individual participant data (IPD) for meta-analysis represents considerable research investment as well as collaboration across multiple institutions and researchers. Making arrangements ...

    Authors: Nancy Medley, Anna Cuthbert, Richard Crew, Lesley Stewart, Catrin Tudur Smith and Zarko Alfirevic
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2021 10:162
  34. Due to the diversity of studies in animal models reporting that molecular mechanisms are involved in the teratogenic effect of the Zika virus (ZIKV), the objective of the present study is to evaluate the metho...

    Authors: Gabriela Elis Wachholz, Julia do Amaral Gomes, Juliano André Boquett, Fernanda Sales Luiz Vianna, Lavínia Schuler-Faccini and Lucas Rosa Fraga
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2021 10:160
  35. The prevalence of epilepsy in pregnant women is estimated at 0.3-1%. Anti-epileptic drug (AED) exposure in-utero has been associated with various adverse health outcomes in neonates, including adverse birth we...

    Authors: Alekhya Lavu, Christine Vaccaro, Walid Shouman, Silvia Alessi Severini and Sherif Eltonsy
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2021 10:159
  36. The overuse of prescribed antimicrobials, concurrent use of traditional medicine, and prescribed antimicrobials have led to antimicrobial resistance. The absence of collaboration between traditional health pra...

    Authors: Aganze Gloire-Aimé Mushebenge, Mukanda Gedeon Kadima, Tivani Mashamba-Thompson and Manimbulu Nlooto
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2021 10:158
  37. Dzherelo (Immunoxel) is one of the few approved immunomodulators that has been shown to produce positive treatment outcomes in patients with tuberculosis (TB). The aim of this review was to assess the effectiv...

    Authors: Marcel Kitenge, Bessie Phiri, Sara M. Pheeha, Modupe Ogunrombi and Peter S. Nyasulu
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2021 10:157
  38. Current text mining tools supporting abstract screening in systematic reviews are not widely used, in part because they lack sensitivity and precision. We set out to develop an accessible, semi-automated “work...

    Authors: Ba’ Pham, Jelena Jovanovic, Ebrahim Bagheri, Jesmin Antony, Huda Ashoor, Tam T. Nguyen, Patricia Rios, Reid Robson, Sonia M. Thomas, Jennifer Watt, Sharon E. Straus and Andrea C. Tricco
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2021 10:156
  39. Serological testing based on different antibody types are an alternative method being used to diagnose SARS-CoV-2 and has the potential of having higher diagnostic accuracy compared to the current gold standar...

    Authors: Arthur Vengesai, Herald Midzi, Maritha Kasambala, Hamlet Mutandadzi, Tariro L. Mduluza-Jokonya, Simbarashe Rusakaniko, Francisca Mutapi, Thajasvarie Naicker and Takafira Mduluza
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2021 10:155
  40. Major depressive disorder is one of the most common, burdensome, and costly psychiatric disorders worldwide. Antidepressants are frequently used to treat major depressive disorder. It has been shown repeatedly...

    Authors: Sophie Juul, Faiza Siddiqui, Marija Barbateskovic, Caroline Kamp Jørgensen, Michael Pascal Hengartner, Irving Kirsch, Christian Gluud and Janus Christian Jakobsen
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2021 10:154
  41. Ageing is a global and universal process that results in physiological, psychological and behavioural changes. Due to the changing needs of the individual and the circumstances of the family, long-term care of...

    Authors: Letasha Kalideen, Pragashnie Govender, Jacqueline Marina van Wyk and Desmond Kuupiel
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2021 10:153
  42. Preterm birth (PTB) is estimated to affect 14.9 million babies globally every year. Global rates of PTB continue to increase from 9.8 to 10.6% over a 15-year period from 2000 to 2014. Vaginal progesterone is c...

    Authors: Kimberley P. Williams, Liam McAuliffe, Rosanna Diacci, Anne-Marie Aubin, Ashad Issah, Carol Wang, Jason Phung and Craig E. Pennell
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2021 10:152
  43. Corneal transplantation is the most frequently performed transplantation in the UK. Despite this, the therapeutic value of matching human leukocyte antigen (HLA) subtypes for transplanted corneas remains contr...

    Authors: Gagandeep Singh Sachdeva, Joshua Piollo Cabada, Syed Saad Karim, Dmitry Lakvin Kahandawa, Kevin Anil Thomas, Anusha Kumar, Robert J. Barry and Gibran Farook Butt
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2021 10:150

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