Fig. 1

Tools/methodology applied in each phase of the umbrella review. Figure adapted from Boudewijns and colleagues [41] with permission. CFIR 2.0 = Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research, version 2 [27]. GRADE–CERQual = Grading of Recommendations Assessment Development and Evaluation–Confidence in the Evidence from Reviews of Qualitative Research [42]. JBI = Joanna Briggs Institute [36]