Table 2 Proposed data extraction template, indicating domains for which reviewers will extract data

To characterize the extent, range, and nature of secondary literature on climate change, biodiversity loss, and Indigenous health and wellbeing globally

• Name of record

• Year of publication

• Geographic location(s) covered, if applicable

• Indigenous Peoples (Nations, groups, organizations)

• Review methodology (systematic, scoping, critical review, meta-analysis, other)

• Number of databases searched

• Date range of database searches

• Date range of included primary studies

• Types of primary studies included in the review (quantitative, qualitative, mixed-methods, other)

• Number of primary research records reviewed

• Discipline

• Theory/framework/model engaged (e.g., EcoHealth, One Health, nature-based solutions)

• Purpose/aim of the record

To examine the connections between climate change, biodiversity loss, and Indigenous health and wellbeing, characterizing the proximal, intermediate, and distal impacts within

• Relationships examined between concepts (e.g., climate change AND Indigenous health broadly; biodiversity loss AND Indigenous mental health) and rationale for this examination

• Proximal impact(s) (if applicable)

• Intermediate impact(s) (if applicable)

• Distal impact(s) (if applicable)

• Specific impacts on biodiversity

• Scale of impact (e.g., individual, household, community, population, regional, national, global) and explanation

• Key findings/conclusions about the relationships studied

• Any further comments/observations/relevant data

To explore the gendered impacts of climate change and biodiversity loss on Indigenous health and wellbeing

• Summary of findings regarding gendered impacts

• How sex/gender are discussed in this context

To identify responses to climate change and biodiversity loss that also advance Indigenous health and wellbeing

• Recommended strategies to address impacts; when applicable, categorized as follows:

• Community-level or population-level

• Regional-level or global-level

• Policy responses

• Future research