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Table 7 Interventions, metric of main outcome, trial resultsa

From: Efficacy of homoeopathic treatment: Systematic review of meta-analyses of randomised placebo-controlled homoeopathy trials for any indication

Meta-analysis

Linde

(1997) [6]

Linde

(1998) [7]

Cucherat

(2000) [8]

Shang

(2005) [9]

Mathie

(2014) [10]

Mathie

(2017) [11]

N trials

85

 

22

 

17

 

110

 

22

 

54

 

Homoeopathic intervention

N

%

N

%

N

%

N

%

N

%

N

%

Individualised

13

14.6%

18

100.0%

3

17.6%

18

16.4%

22

100.0%

0

0.0%

Non-individualised

 Clinical homoeopathy

49

55.1%

0

0.0%

12

70.6%

48

43.6%

0

0.0%

23

42.6%

 Complex homoeopathy

20

22.5%

0

0.0%

1

5.9%

35

31.8%

0

0.0%

24

44.4%

 Isopathy

7

7.9%

0

0.0%

1

5.9%

8

7.3%

0

0.0%

7

13.0%

 Unclear

0

0.0%

0

0.0%

0

0.0%

1

0.9%

0

0.0%

0

0.0%

High potencies only (≥ C12)?

Yes

31

34.8%

7

38.9%

5

29.4%

No data

8

36.4%

21

38.9%

No

58

65.2%

3

16.7%

8

47.1%

No data

9

40.9%

33

61.1%

Unclear

0

0.0%

8

44.4%

4

23.5%

No data

5

22.7%

0

0.0%

Metric of main outcome

Binary

74

83.1%

16

88.9%

No data

No data

16

72.7%

23

42.6%

Continuous or rank-ordered

15

16.9%

2

11.1%

No data

No data

6

27.3%

31

57.4%

Trial results

HOM > PLAC significant

38

42.7%

6

33.3%

11

64.7%

40

36.4%

3

13.6%

15

27.8%

HOM > PLAC not significant

37

41.6%

8

44.4%

3

17.6%

51

46.4%

12

54.5%

26

48.1%

PLAC > HOM not significant

14

15.7%

4

22.2%

3

17.6%

18

16.4%

7

31.8%

13

24.1%

PLAC > HOM significant

0

0.0%

0

0.0%

0

0.0%

1

0.9%

0

0.0%

0

0.0%

  1. aData extracted from tables of individual trials (Shang 2005: in part from summarised data) in publication