Table 3 Early complications after rKA
Studya | Study design | Timepoint | No. rKA | Any complicationb | Cardiacb | Central nervous systemb | Deep vein thrombosisb | Pulmonary embolismb | Genitourinaryb | Renalb | Respiratoryb | Post-operative infectionb | Wound dehiscenceb |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Memtsoudis et al. (2008) [54] | Retrospective observational (NHDS) | Immediate (“in hospital”) | 334,155 | 29,007 (8.7%) | 3141 (0.9%) | 308 (0.1%) | NS | NS | 3020 (1%) | NS | 4393 (1.3%) | 2241 (0.7) | 854 (0.3%) |
Dai et al. (2020) [35] | Retrospective observational (NIS) | Immediate (“in hospital”) | 5187 | 1025 (19.8%) | 41 (0.8%) | NS | 10 (0.2%) | 12 (0.2%) | 32 (0.6%) | NS | 37 (0.7%) | 43 (0.8%) | 27 (0.5%) |
Boddapati et al. (2017) [27]c | Retrospective observational (NSQIP) | Immediate (30 days) | 10,584 | (4.7%) | (0.4%) | (0.1%) | (0.9%) | NS | (0.9%) | (0.3%) | (0.6%) | (0.6%)d | 40 (0.4%) |
Nichols et al. (2016) [39]c | Retrospective observational (MarketScan) | Early (90 days) | 25,354 | (37.2%) | (0.3%) | NS | NS | (0.1%) | NS | (0.2%) | (1.3%) | (24.1%) | (1.7%) |
Boylan et al. (2017) [29] | Retrospective observational (SPARCS) | Early (90 days) | 16,630 | NS | NS | NS | 276 (1.7%) | 105 (0.6%) | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS |
Edmiston et al. (2019) [60] | Retrospective observational (CCAE/MDCR) | Early (90 days) | 14,486 | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | 2259 (15.6%) | NS |
Kremers et al. (2014) [43] | Retrospective observational (single centre) | Early (90 days) | 1654 | 151 (9.1%) | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS |