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Table 2 Interpretation of heterogeneity results

From: Effects of aerobic, resistance, and combined training on endothelial function and arterial stiffness in older adults: study protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis

Interpretation of I2

0 to 40%: might not be important

30 to 60%: may represent moderate heterogeneitya

50 to 90%: may represent substantial heterogeneitya

75 to 100%: considerable heterogeneitya

  1. aThe importance of the value of I2 depends on the magnitude and direction of effects and the strength of evidence for heterogeneity (I2 confidence interval: uncertainty of the value of I2 is substantial when there is a small number of studies)