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Table 4 Distribution of different indices based on study design, country, and study theme

From: Use of indices to measure socio-economic status (SES) in South-Asian urban health studies: a scoping review

 

Asset-based wealth index (using PCA & FA methods)

Income and expenditure

Indices based on occupation and education group

Wealth index combining education

Indices without any description

A. Study design (n = 265)

 Cross sectional study

125 (54%)

68 (29%)

20 (9%)

15 (6%)

5 (2%)

 Systematic review/review

8 (62%)

4 (31%)

0

0

1 (8%)

 Cohort study

6 (75%)

1 (13%)

0

1 (13%)

0

 Case control study

1 (17%)

4 (67%)

1 (17%)

0

0

 Mixed-method and qualitative study

2 (50%)

2 (50%)

0

0

0

 Randomized controlled trial (RCT)

0

1 (100%)

0

0

0

B. Geographic region (n = 265)

 India

77 (52%)

43 (29%)

15 (10%)

10 (7%)

2 (1%)

 Bangladesh

30 (68%)

13 (30%)

0

0

1 (2%)

 Pakistan

11 (39%)

10 (36%)

3 (11%)

3 (11%)

1 (4%)

 Multiple countries

15 (79%)

3 (10%)

0

0

1 (5%)

 Nepal

7 (50%)

4 (29%)

1 (7%)

1 (7%)

1 (7%)

 Sri Lanka

2 (17%)

7 (58%)

1 (8%)

2 (17%)

0

 Afghanistan

1 (100%)

0

0

0

0

C. Thematic area of different studies (n = 256)

 Maternal, neonatal and child health

67 (66%)

23 (23%)

3 (3%)

6 (6%)

2 (2%)

 Non-communicable disease (NCD)

37 (42%)

33 (37%)

11 (12%)

8 (9%)

0

 Adolescent and women health

20 (63%)

9 (28%)

1 (3%)

1 (3%)

1 (3%)

 Health systems

11 (46%)

6 (25%)

0

4 (17%)

3 (13%)

 TB and other communicable disease

7 (37%)

9 (47%)

1 (5%)

2 (11%)

0