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  1. We aimed to compare the concordance of information extracted and the time taken between a large language model (OpenAI’s GPT-3.5 Turbo via API) against conventional human extraction methods in retrieving infor...

    Authors: Celeste Ci Ying Gue, Noorul Dharajath Abdul Rahim, William Rojas-Carabali, Rupesh Agrawal, Palvannan RK, John Abisheganaden and Wan Fen Yip
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2024 13:135
  2. Postintensive care syndrome (PICS) is common in critically ill adults who were treated in the intensive care unit (ICU). Although comparative analyses between types of non-pharmacological measures and usual ca...

    Authors: Xiaoying Sun, Qian Tao, Qing Cui, Yaqiong Liu and Shouzhen Cheng
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2024 13:132
  3. The current paradigm of competency-based medical education and learner-centredness requires learners to take an active role in their training. However, deliberate and planned continual assessment and performan...

    Authors: Anna Romanova, Claire Touchie, Sydney Ruller, Victoria Cole and Susan Humphrey-Murto
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2024 13:131
  4. Within the sub-Saharan African region, there is a growing concern for sexual and reproductive health and rights communication, and more particularly, for adolescents. Given the existing barriers associated wit...

    Authors: Josephine Akua Ackah, Kobina Esia-Donkoh, Antoinette P. Amponsah, Wonder Agbemavi, Vincent Bio Bediako and Gloria N. A. Tettey
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2024 13:130
  5. The primary purpose of this review is to synthesise the effect of strategies aiming to sustain the implementation of evidenced-based interventions (EBIs) targeting key health behaviours associated with chronic...

    Authors: Edward Riley-Gibson, Alix Hall, Adam Shoesmith, Luke Wolfenden, Rachel C. Shelton, Emma Doherty, Emma Pollock, Debbie Booth, Ramzi G. Salloum, Celia Laur, Byron J. Powell, Melanie Kingsland, Cassandra Lane, Maji Hailemariam, Rachel Sutherland and Nicole Nathan
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2024 13:129
  6. Personal Growth Initiative (PGI) a multi-dimensional construct, conceptualised as a skill set that helps individuals to intentionally grow is considered an important construct throughout the life span. Coping ...

    Authors: Katleen Verdoodt, Marianne Simons, Natascha de Hoog, Jennifer Reijnders and Nele Jacobs
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2024 13:127
  7. The unprecedented volume and speed at which COVID-19-related systematic reviews (SRs) may have been produced has raised questions regarding the quality of this evidence. It is feasible that pandemic-related fa...

    Authors: Kevin T. McDermott, Mark Perry, Willemijn Linden, Rachel Croft, Robert Wolff and Jos Kleijnen
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2024 13:126
  8. Authors: Soledad Ballesteros, Michel Audifren, Andreea Badache, Vera Belkin, Christoforos D. Giannaki, Antonia Kaltsatou, Uros Marusic, Mohammad Mosaferi Ziaaldini, Manca Peskar, Jose M. Reales, Jennifer A. Rieker, Pinelopi S. Stavrinou, Juan Tortosa‑Martinez, Claudia Voelcker‑Rehage and Yael Netz
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2024 13:125

    The original article was published in Systematic Reviews 2024 13:98

  9. Psychosocial approaches are the first-line treatments for cocaine dependence, although they still present high dropout and relapse rates. Thus, there is a pressing need to understand which variables influence ...

    Authors: Alba Palazón-Llecha, Beatriz Caparrós, Joan Trujols, Santiago Duran-Sindreu, Francesca Batlle, Mercè Madre and Núria Mallorquí-Bagué
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2024 13:124
  10. Thyroid dysfunction is common in older people, with females at higher risk. Evidence suggests that thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels naturally increase with age. However, as uniform serum TSH reference ...

    Authors: Mia Holley, Salman Razvi, Mohammed Saif Farooq, Rosie Dew, Ian Maxwell and Scott Wilkes
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2024 13:123
  11. IgA nephropathy (IgAN) is a common cause of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Outcomes are highly variable and predicting risk of disease progression at an individual level is ch...

    Authors: Michael Toal, Ruth Fergie, Michael Quinn, Christopher Hill, Ciaran O’Neill and Alexander P. Maxwell
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2024 13:122
  12. Oropharyngeal dysphagia (OPD) can be functionally debilitating in persons with multiple sclerosis (pwMS). OPD induces alterations in safety and efficiency of food and/or liquid ingestion and may incur negative...

    Authors: Zahra Sadeghi, Mohamadreza Afshar, Asefeh Memarian and Heather L. Flowers
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2024 13:121
  13. Thyroid dysfunction (TD) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) frequently co-occur and have overlapping pathologies, and their risk increases with age. Thyroid dysfunction along with T2DM will worsen macro- and ...

    Authors: Rishan Hadgu, Abebaw Worede and Sintayehu Ambachew
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2024 13:119
  14. Intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) before endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) is the standard treatment for patients with acute ischemic stroke caused by large vessel occlusion (AIS-LVO). However, the efficacy and saf...

    Authors: Qiangji Bao, Xiaodong Huang, Xinting Wu, Hao Huang, Xiaoqiang Zhang and Mingfei Yang
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2024 13:118
  15. Hyperglycemia in pregnancy (HIP) is a significant medical complication affecting pregnant women globally and is considered a public health burden due to the negative outcomes it can cause for both mother and i...

    Authors: Assefa Tola, Nega Assefa, Yadeta Dessie, Lemessa Oljira, Lemma Demissie Regassa, Tadesse Gure and Tesfaye Gobena
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2024 13:116
  16. The development of antiretroviral therapy broadly extends the life expectancy of persons living with HIV (PLHIV). However, stigma and discrimination are still great threat to these individuals and the world's ...

    Authors: Yizhu Zhang, Xianxia Yang, Xinru Chai, Shuyu Han, Lili Zhang, Ying Shao, Jianhong Ma, Ke Li and Zhiwen Wang
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2024 13:115
  17. Chronic postsurgical pain (CPSP) is common following musculoskeletal and orthopedic surgeries and is associated with impairment and reduced quality of life. Several interventions have been proposed to reduce C...

    Authors: Mohammed Al-Asadi, Kian Torabiardakani, Andrea J. Darzi, Ian Gilron, Maura Marcucci, James S. Khan, Luis E. Chaparro, Brittany N. Rosenbloom, Rachel J. Couban, Andrew Thomas, Jason W. Busse and Behnam Sadeghirad
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2024 13:114
  18. The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in widespread disruptions to primary healthcare delivery and shifts to virtual care. Reduced in-person paediatric primary care visit rates have been reported. However, the ex...

    Authors: Xin Qi, Mackenzie Jordan, Isabella Mignacca, Imaan Bayoumi and Patricia Li
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2024 13:113
  19. Endodontic therapy in pediatric dentistry is a challenging procedure, especially for special needs, uncooperative, and very young patients. A new conservative approach which is the non-instrumental endodontic ...

    Authors: Farah Chouchene, Amira Oueslati, Fatma Masmoudi, Ahlem Baaziz, Fethi Maatouk and Hichem Ghedira
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2024 13:112
  20. There is a high prevalence of mental illness in nursing home residents compared to older adults living in the community. This was highlighted in the most recent comprehensive systematic review on the topic, pu...

    Authors: Jared Holt, Sunil Bhar, Penelope Schofield, Deborah Koder, Patrick Owen, Dallas Seitz and Jahar Bhowmik
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2024 13:109
  21. Leptospirosis, an important zoonotic bacterial disease, commonly affects resource-poor populations and results in significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. The value of antibiotics in leptospirosis remain...

    Authors: Zhenhua Ji, Miaomiao Jian, Xuan Su, Yingyi Pan, Yi Duan, Weijie Ma, Lei Zhong, Jiaru Yang, Jieqin Song, Xinya Wu, Li Gao, Weijiang Ma, Jing Kong, Bingxue Li, Jinjing Chen, Meixiao Liu…
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2024 13:108
  22. Abstract review is a time and labor-consuming step in the systematic and scoping literature review in medicine. Text mining methods, typically natural language processing (NLP), may efficiently replace manual ...

    Authors: Safoora Masoumi, Hossein Amirkhani, Najmeh Sadeghian and Saeid Shahraz
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2024 13:107
  23. Septic arthritis (SA) of the native knee joint is associated with significant morbidity. This review compared post-operative functional outcomes (patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) and range of movement...

    Authors: Grace E. M. Kennedy, Abisha Tharmaseelan, Jonathan R. A. Phillips, Jon T. Evans and Setor K. Kunutsor
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2024 13:106
  24. Palliative care in low- or middle-income country (LMIC) humanitarian settings is a new area, experiencing a degree of increased momentum over recent years. The review contributes to this growing body of knowle...

    Authors: Michelle McGannan, Liz Grant, David Fearon, Marshall Dozier and Victoria Barber-Fleming
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2024 13:105
  25. It is uncertain if patient’s characteristics are associated with complaints and claims against doctors. Additionally, evidence for the effectiveness of remedial interventions on rates of complaints and claims ...

    Authors: Timothy J. Schultz, Michael Zhou, Jodi Gray, Jackie Roseleur, Richard Clark, Dylan A. Mordaunt, Peter D. Hibbert, Georgie Haysom and Michael Wright
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2024 13:104
  26. The increasing prevalence and application of qualitative evidence syntheses (QES) in decision-making processes underscore the need for robust tools to assess the methodological limitations of a completed QES. ...

    Authors: Heid Nøkleby, Heather Melanie R. Ames, Lars Jørun Langøien and Christine Hillestad Hestevik
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2024 13:103
  27. Patient self-reporting of health-specific information, including symptoms, allows healthcare providers to provide more timely, personalized, and patient-centered care to meet their needs. It is critical to ack...

    Authors: Carielle Joy Rio, Catherine Blumhorst, Catherine A. Kwiat, Christopher M. Nguyen, Alicia A. Livinski and Leorey N. Saligan
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2024 13:102
  28. Immunosuppressive therapy (IST) is the first choice for severe aplastic anemia (SAA) patients with hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) limitation, and the main factor limiting its efficacy is too fe...

    Authors: Yan Zhang, Jie Li, Xi Li, Qianshuang Geng, Yuqin Xie, Guoxiang Zhang, Mingxia Wei and Yanmei Ma
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2024 13:101
  29. Breast cancer incidence has been on the rise significantly in the Asian population, occurring at an earlier age and a later stage. The potential predictive value of molecular subtypes, biomarkers, and genetic ...

    Authors: Nurul Wafiqah Saipol Bahrin, Siti Nur Idayu Matusin, Aklimah Mustapa, Lu Zen Huat, Sriyani Perera and Mas Rina Wati Haji Abdul Hamid
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2024 13:100
  30. Personalised learning, an educational approach that tailors teaching and learning to individual needs and preferences, has gained attention in recent years, particularly in higher education. Advances in educat...

    Authors: Majid Ali, Izyan Binti A. Wahab, Hasniza Zaman Huri and Muhamad Saiful Yusoff
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2024 13:99
  31. Executive functions (EFs) and episodic memory are fundamental components of cognition that deteriorate with age and are crucial for independent living. While numerous reviews have explored the effect of exerci...

    Authors: Soledad Ballesteros, Michel Audifren, Andreea Badache, Vera Belkin, Christoforos D. Giannaki, Antonia Kaltsatou, Uros Marusic, Mohammad Mosaferi Ziaaldini, Manca Peskar, José M. Reales, Jennifer A. Rieker, Pinelopi S. Stavrinou, Juan Tortosa-Martinez, Claudia Voelcker-Rehage and Yael Netz
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2024 13:98

    The Correction to this article has been published in Systematic Reviews 2024 13:125

  32. Evidence synthesis is used by decision-makers in various ways, such as developing evidence-based recommendations for clinical guidelines. Clinical guideline development groups (GDGs) typically discuss evidence...

    Authors: Ruairi Murray, Erindaa Magendran, Neya Chander, Rosarie Lynch, Michelle O’Neill, Declan Devane, Susan M. Smith, Kamal Mahtani, Máirín Ryan, Barbara Clyne and Melissa K. Sharp
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2024 13:97
  33. Patient-reported outcome and experience measures (PROMs and PREMs, respectively) are evidence-based, standardized questionnaires that can be used to capture patients’ perspectives of their health and health ca...

    Authors: Guillaume Fontaine, Marie-Eve Poitras, Maxime Sasseville, Marie-Pascale Pomey, Jérôme Ouellet, Lydia Ould Brahim, Sydney Wasserman, Frédéric Bergeron and Sylvie D. Lambert
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2024 13:96
  34. Adolescent pregnancy is defined as pregnancy at the age of 19 or below. Pregnancy and childbirth complications are the most significant cause of death among 15–19-year-old girls. Several studies have indicated...

    Authors: Shruti Shukla, Ibukun-Oluwa Omolade Abejirinde, Sarah R. Meyer, Yulia Shenderovich and Janina Isabel Steinert
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2024 13:95
  35. Social determinants of health (SDH), including “the conditions in which individuals are born, grow, work, live and age” affect child health and well-being. Several studies have synthesized evidence about the i...

    Authors: Janyce Eunice Gnanvi, Natalie Yanchar, Gabrielle Freire, Emilie Beaulieu, Pier-Alexandre Tardif, Mélanie Bérubé, Alison Macpherson, Ian Pike, Roger Zemek, Isabelle J. Gagnon, Sasha Carsen, Belinda Gabbe, Soualio Gnanou, Cécile Duval and Lynne Moore
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2024 13:94
  36. The efficacy of surgical treatment for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) patients with detrusor underactivity (DU) remains controversial.

    Authors: Peilin Zou, Chang Liu, Yucong Zhang, Chao Wei, Xiaming Liu, Shengfei Xu, Qing Ling, Zhong Chen, Guanghui Du and Xiaoyi Yuan
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2024 13:93
  37. Antidepressants, noninvasive brain stimulation (NIBS), and their combination are commonly used in routine clinical practice. Nevertheless, there is a continuous dispute regarding whether the effectiveness of N...

    Authors: Yuan Tao, Qian Liang, Fenghong Zhang, Shaofan Guo, Lingyun Fan and Fei Zhao
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2024 13:92
  38. Manual therapy (MT) is frequently used in combination with management of osteoarthritis of the knee, but there is no consensus on the exact efficacy of this treatment strategy. The purpose of this systematic r...

    Authors: Bowen Zhu, He Ba, Lingjun Kong, Yangyang Fu, Jun Ren, Qingguang Zhu and Min Fang
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2024 13:91
  39. In December 2019, the COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the urgent need for rapid collaboration, research, and interventions. International research collaborations foster more significant responses to rapid global...

    Authors: Thomas O. Kirengo, Hussein Dossajee, Evans M. Onyango, Reema H. Rachakonda, Bailey Schneider, Declan P. Sela, Zahra Hosseinzadeh, Zohaib Nadeem and Nchafatso G. Obonyo
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2024 13:89
  40. Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer deaths in Canada, and because early cancers are often asymptomatic screening aims to prevent mortality by detecting cancer earlier when treatment is more likely to be...

    Authors: Jennifer Pillay, Sholeh Rahman, Scott Klarenbach, Donna L. Reynolds, Laure A. Tessier, Guylène Thériault, Nav Persaud, Christian Finley, Natasha Leighl, Matthew D. F. McInnes, Chantelle Garritty, Gregory Traversy, Maria Tan and Lisa Hartling
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2024 13:88
  41. There is a need to identify evidence-based interventions to be delivered in schools that can be used to improve child and adolescent mental health and wellbeing. Creative bibliotherapy is one proposed interven...

    Authors: Hayley Redman, G. J. Melendez-Torres, Alison Bethel and Judith Green
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2024 13:86
  42. Intubating a patient in an emergent setting presents significant challenges compared to planned intubation in an operating room. This study aims to compare video laryngoscopy versus direct laryngoscopy in achi...

    Authors: Mohammed Alsabri, Omar Ahmed Abdelwahab, Ahmed Bostamy Elsnhory, Rehab Adel Diab, Vaishnavi Sabesan, Muhammad Ayyan, Christopher McClean and Ayman Alhadheri
    Citation: Systematic Reviews 2024 13:85

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