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Table 1 Characteristics of included articles

From: The score after 10 years of registration of systematic review protocols

 

All SRs

SR with protocol*

SR without protocol*

Cochrane reviews

Total, n/N (%)

357

135/357 (38)

216/357 (61)

6/357 (1)

Year, n/N (%) 2020

163/357 (46)

54/163 (33)

106/163 (65)

3/163 (2)

2021

194/357 (54)

81/194 (42)

110/194 (57)

3/194 (1)

COVID related – Yes, N (%)

8 (2)

3 (2)

5 (2)

0 (0)

No. of authors, median (Q1–Q3)

5 (4–7)

5 (4–7)

5 (4–7)

5 (3–6)

No. of affiliations, median (Q1–Q3)

3 (2–5)

3 (2–5)

3 (2–5)

4 (3–6)

Funding source,N (%)

    

No funding

134 (38)

50 (37)

81 (38)

3 (50)

Nonprofit

116 (32)

45 (34)

68 (31)

3 (50)

Not reported

92 (26)

35 (26)

57 (27)

0 (0)

Not clear

7 (2)

3 (2)

5 (2)

0 (0)

For profit

7 (2)

2 (1)

5 (2)

0 (0)

COI statement — Yes, N (%)

342 (96)

126 (93)

210 (97)

6 (100)

PRISMA reported^, N (%)

    

Yes

272 (76)

116 (87)

156 (72)

0 (0)

No

51 (14)

9 (7)

37 (17)

5 (83)

Only in flow chart

34 (10)

10 (7)

23 (11)

1 (17)

Journal impact factor, median (Q1–Q3)

3.4 (2.4–5.0)

3.8 (2.6–5.4)

3.2 (2.3–4.3)

9.3 (9.3–9.3)

Journal endorses PROSPERO+, N (%)

33 (9)

12 (9)

15 (7)

6 (100)

  1. Abbreviations: SR systematic reviews, COI conflicts of interest, PRISMA Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis, SD standard deviation. *Both protocol registration or protocol publication was counted as “SR with protocol.” More detailed information on protocol registration or publication is provided in “Results” section. ^“Yes” was scored when authors reported to have used PRISMA in the manuscript. “Only in flow chart” was scored, when PRISMA acronym was only mentioned in the name of the flow chart. If PRISMA was not reported and not mentioned in the flow chart, “no” was scored. +Journals identified from the website of PROSPERO [28], which includes all journals from the publishers BMC and BMJ. Journals that endorse PROSPERO are indicated in Supplementary file 2, Table 2