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Table 1 K = total number of studies; *studies reporting a combined score for males and females (e.g., LGBT-studies)

From: The psychological subtype of intimate partner violence and its effect on mental health: a systematic review with meta-analyses

   

PTSD

 

Depression

 

Anxiety

  

K

Effect

95% CI

I2

Ï„2

K

Effect

95% CI

I2

Ï„2

K

Effect

95% CI

I2

Ï„2

Female victimization

Hedges g

45

0.90

[0.77; 1.04]

88%

0.1786, p < .01

57

0.70

[0.58; 0.81]

95%

0.1604, p < .01

20

0.58

[0.40; 0.76]

92%

0.1452, p < .01

Odds ratio

13

2.23

[1.37; 3.64]

95%

0.6428, p < .01

31

2.07

[1.61; 2.66]

97%

0.4460, p < .01

8

2.20

[1.75; 2.77]

62%

0.0577, p < .01

Male victimization

Hedges g

4

0.54

[0.41; 0.67]

32%

0.0056, p = .22

8

0.43

[0.16; 0.69]

85%

0.1144, p < .01

3

0.27

[-0.02; 0.56]

67%

0.0434, p = .05

Odds ratio

–

–

–

–

–

6

2.42

[0.97; 6.02]

93%

1.1922, p < .01

3

4.21

[1.84; 9.64]

82%

0.0806, p < .01

Combined gender*

Hedges g

3

0.78

[0.35; 1.21]

95%

0.1355, p < .01

8

0.45

[0.35; 0.54]

44%

0.0083, p = .08

2

0.22

[−0.15; 0.59]

85%

0.0603, p = .01

Odds ratio

–

–

–

–

–

4

2.38

[1.62; 3.50]

34%

0.0539, p = .21

3

1.67

[1.27; 2.21]

66%

0.0399, p = .05