Table 3 Chronic medical conditions targeted in systematic reviews, intervention modalities, and reported outcomes by intervention type
From: Patient engagement strategies for adults with chronic conditions: an evidence map
Interventions (no. of reviews)* | Clinical focus (no. of reviews) | Outcomes reported (no. of reviews) | Intervention modality (no. of reviews) |
|---|---|---|---|
Self-management education and support (85) | - Multiple conditions** (9) - Mix of conditions included (22) - Diabetes (34) -CVD and hypertension (23) - Respiratory (27) - Cancer or cancer screening (12) - Mental health (12) - Other (23) | - Chronic disease clinical outcomes (56) - Decisional support outcome (3) - Health care utilization (18) - Medication or self-management adherence (65) - Mortality (2) - Patient satisfaction/experience (20) - Quality of life (38) | - Community health worker/patient navigator (1) - Education/counseling (11) - Mobile health (15) - Nurse/case managers (24) - Patient portal (8) - Peer/lay support (7) - Team-based care (1) - Telehealth (3) - Multiple modalities (13) - Multiple technologies (12) - Other technology (3) - Other (2) |
SDM(43) | - Multiple conditions**(5) - Mix of conditions included (11) - Diabetes (4) - CVD and hypertension (2) - Respiratory (2) - Cancer or cancer screening (13) - Mental health (4) - Other (8) | - Chronic disease clinical outcomes (13) - Decisional support outcome (36) - Health care utilization (4) - Medication or self-management adherence (18) - Mortality (0) - Patient satisfaction/experience (22) - Quality of life (15) | - Education/counseling (16) - Mobile health (1) - Nurse/case managers (10) - Patient portal (2) - Telehealth (1) - Multiple modalities (13) - Multiple technologies (2) - Other technology (8) - Other (8) |
Other (10) | - Multiple conditions** (1) - Mix of conditions included (2) - Diabetes (2) - CVD and hypertension (2) - Respiratory (2) - Cancer or cancer screening (0) - Mental health (1) - Other (2) | - Chronic disease clinical outcomes (4) - Decisional support outcome (2) - Health care utilization (3) - Medication or self-management adherence (2) - Mortality (2) - Patient satisfaction/experience (2) - Quality of life (6) | - Education/counseling (6) - Nurse/case managers (2) - Peer/lay support (2) - Multiple modalities (5) - Other technology (1) - Other (3) |