Study | Setting | Study design | Comparator | Measure | Results |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chao, Kaas et al. 2016 [52] | Practice | Repeated measures | NA | CCS | Evidence of effecta |
Helms, Denson et al. 2009 [55] | HE | Non-randomised trial | Did not participate in e-module | OSCE clinical note score; OSCE performance | Evidence of effect |
Irvine, A. B., Bourgeois et al. 2007 [17] | Practice | Randomised trial | Did not participate in training | Self-efficacy; VST: Self efficacy | Evidence of effect |
Irvine, A. Blair, Beaty et al. 2013 [59] | Practice | Before-after | NA | Self-efficacy; VST: Self efficacy | No evidence of effectb |
Tomaz, Jose Batista Cisne, Mamede et al. 2015 [66] | Practice | Controlled before-after | Did not receive training | DD; MMSE | Evidence of effect |