Table 3 Critical appraisal
Included reviews: first author and year | JBI Critical Appraisal Questions | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Review question clear | 2. Inclusion criteria appropriate | 3. Search strategy comprehensive | 4. Sources and resources | 5. Selection of studies | 6. Appraisal criteria | 7. Critical appraisal conducted in duplicate | 8. Methods to minimise error in data extraction | 9. Methods to combine studies | 10. Recommendations for practice | 11. Directives for research | Overall Quality | |
Ammon 2018 [41] | + | + | + | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | + | + | − | Medium |
Barroso 2017 [42] | + | + | + | − | ? | − | − | + | + | ? | − | Low |
Bolsewicz 2015 [43] | + | + | + | + | ? | ? | ? | ? | + | + | + | Medium |
Bravo 2010 [44] | + | + | − | − | ? | ? | ? | ? | + | + | + | Low |
Chop 2017 [45] | + | + | ? | − | − | − | ? | + | ? | + | + | Low |
Colvin 2014 [46] | + | + | + | + | ? | ? | ? | + | + | + | + | Medium |
Croome 2017 [47] | + | + | + | + | − | + | − | ? | + | + | + | Low |
Engler 2018 [48] | + | − | + | − | − | − | − | − | + | + | + | Low |
Ferguson 2012 [49] | + | + | − | + | + | ? | ? | − | ? | + | + | Low |
Flores 2016 [50] | + | − | + | − | ? | − | − | ? | + | + | + | Low |
Gaston 2013 [51] | + | + | ? | − | − | ? | ? | ? | + | + | + | Low |
Geter 2018 [52] | + | + | ? | − | ? | ? | ? | ? | + | + | + | Low |
Govindasamy 2012 [53] | + | + | − | + | + | − | − | ? | ? | ? | + | Low |
Heestermans 2016 [54] | + | ? | + | − | ? | + | ? | − | ? | + | ? | Low |
Hodgson 2014 [55] | + | + | − | + | + | ? | ? | + | + | + | + | Medium |
Katz 2013 [56] | − | − | ? | + | ? | + | ? | ? | + | + | + | Low |
Knettel 2018 [57] | + | − | + | − | + | ? | ? | + | + | + | + | Low |
Lancaster 2016 [58] | + | + | ? | − | + | ? | ? | + | ? | + | + | Low |
Lankowski 2014 [59] | + | + | − | − | − | − | ? | − | − | + | ? | Low |
Lazuardi 2018 [60] | + | + | ? | + | ? | ? | ? | − | ? | + | + | Low |
Li 2017 [61] | + | + | − | + | + | + | + | ? | + | + | + | Medium |
Lytvyn 2017 [62] | + | + | + | + | + | + | ? | ? | + | + | + | High |
Merten 2010 [63] | − | ? | − | + | − | ? | ? | ? | + | ? | ? | Low |
Mey 2017 [64] | + | − | + | − | − | + | ? | − | + | ? | + | Low |
Mills 2006 [65] | + | + | ? | + | ? | + | + | + | + | + | + | High |
Morales-Aleman 2014 [66] | − | − | ? | − | ? | ? | ? | ? | + | + | + | Low |
Omonaiye 2018 [67] | + | + | ? | − | + | + | + | + | ? | + | ? | Medium |
Reisner 2009 [68] | ? | − | ? | − | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | + | + | Low |
Santer 2014 [69] | + | − | ? | + | ? | + | + | ? | + | + | − | Low |
Vervoort 2007 [70] | − | + | + | − | ? | ? | ? | + | + | + | ? | Low |
Vitalis 2013 [71] | + | + | ? | − | ? | + | ? | ? | ? | − | + | Low |
Wasti 2012 [72] | − | − | + | − | ? | ? | ? | + | − | − | ? | Low |
Williams 2017 [73] | + | + | ? | − | ? | + | + | ? | + | + | + | Low |