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Table 1 Inclusion and exclusion criteria

From: Protocol for systematic review: patient decision aids for total hip and knee arthroplasty decision-making

PICO framework

Inclusion

Exclusion

Population

• Adults aged 18 years and older

• Hip/knee OA

• Primary elective THA/TKA

TJA for:

• Trauma

• Emergency

• Previous TJA

• Revision

• Prosthesis replacement

• Other conditions than OA

Intervention

• PtDA for TJA

• PtDA needs to meet the six minimum definition IPDAS criteria

• PtDA of any types

• PtDA exposition: before, during, and after consultations

• Other SDM strategies

• Not enough information to evaluate PtDA content

Comparators

• Alternative of care (another PtDA)

• Standard of care

• No intervention

 

Outcomes

Primary outcomes:

• Decision quality (knowledge, values-based choice)

• Decision-making process (decisional conflict, patient participation)

Secondary outcomes:

• Decision-making results (decisional satisfaction, actual decision made, health status, and harm)

• Do not report any of the outcomes of interest

Study design

• RCT

• All other designs, commentaries, dissertations, and conference abstracts

Languages

• All languages that can be translated

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