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Table 3 International recommendations of respiratory component of PPE for protection of HCWs performing AGPs in suspected or conformed COVID-19 patients

From: Use of powered air-purifying respirator (PAPR) by healthcare workers for preventing highly infectious viral diseases—a systematic review of evidence

International governing body/institution

Face filtering piece (FFP) (in addition to other PPE)

Powered air-purifying respirator (PAPR) (in addition to other PPE)

European Centre for Disease (ECDC)

FFP2/FFP3

Use of PAPR not considered

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

At least N95

Use of PAPR not considered

Public Health of England

FFP3

Use of PAPR not considered

The Communicable Disease Network Australia (CDNA)

FFP/N95

Consider the use of PAPR if remaining in the room with patient with suspected/confirmed COVID-19 positive patient longer than 1 h

  1. Abbreviations: FFP face filtering piece, PPE personal protective equipment, HCW healthcare workers, AGP aerosol-generated procedures