TY - JOUR AU - Alberti, K. G. M. AU - Zimmet, P. AU - Shaw, J. PY - 2005 DA - 2005// TI - The metabolic syndrome—a new worldwide definition JO - Lancet VL - 366 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67402-8 DO - 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67402-8 ID - Alberti2005 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Grundy, S. M. AU - Cleeman, J. I. AU - Daniels, S. R. AU - Donato, K. A. AU - Eckel, R. H. AU - Franklin, B. A. PY - 2005 DA - 2005// TI - Diagnosis and management of the metabolic syndrome: an American Heart Association/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute scientific statement JO - Circulation. VL - 112 UR - https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.169404 DO - 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.169404 ID - Grundy2005 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Galassi, A. AU - Reynolds, K. AU - He, J. PY - 2006 DA - 2006// TI - Metabolic syndrome and risk of cardiovascular disease: a meta-analysis JO - Am J Med VL - 119 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjmed.2006.02.031 DO - 10.1016/j.amjmed.2006.02.031 ID - Galassi2006 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mottillo, S. AU - Filion, K. B. AU - Genest, J. AU - Joseph, L. AU - Pilote, L. AU - Poirier, P. PY - 2010 DA - 2010// TI - The metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular risk: a systematic review and meta-analysis JO - J Am Coll Cardiol VL - 56 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2010.05.034 DO - 10.1016/j.jacc.2010.05.034 ID - Mottillo2010 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Grundy, S. PY - 2005 DA - 2005// TI - American heart association; national heart, lung, and blood institute. Diagnosis and management of the metabolic syndrome: an American heart association/national heart, lung, and blood institute scientific statement JO - Circulation. VL - 112 UR - https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.169404 DO - 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.169404 ID - Grundy2005 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Alberti, K. G. M. M. AU - Zimmet, P. AU - Shaw, J. PY - 2006 DA - 2006// TI - Metabolic syndrome—a new world-wide definition. A consensus statement from the international diabetes federation JO - Diabet Med VL - 23 UR - https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1464-5491.2006.01858.x DO - 10.1111/j.1464-5491.2006.01858.x ID - Alberti2006 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Balkau, B. PY - 1999 DA - 1999// TI - Comment on the provisional report from the WHO consultation. European Group for the Study of Insulin Resistance (EGIR) JO - Diabet Med VL - 16 UR - https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1464-5491.1999.00059.x DO - 10.1046/j.1464-5491.1999.00059.x ID - Balkau1999 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Alberti, K. G. M. M. AU - Zimmet, P. Z. PY - 1998 DA - 1998// TI - Definition, diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus and its complications. Part 1: diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus. Provisional report of a WHO consultation JO - Diabet Med VL - 15 UR - https://doi.org/3.0.CO;2-S DO - 3.0.CO;2-S ID - Alberti1998 ER - TY - STD TI - National Institutes of Health. Third report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Expert Panel on detection, evaluation, and treatment of high blood cholesterol in adults (Adult Treatment Panel III): International Medical Pub; 2002. ID - ref9 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kassi, E. AU - Pervanidou, P. AU - Kaltsas, G. AU - Chrousos, G. PY - 2011 DA - 2011// TI - Metabolic syndrome: definitions and controversies JO - BMC Med VL - 9 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/1741-7015-9-48 DO - 10.1186/1741-7015-9-48 ID - Kassi2011 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mulder, R. L. AU - Bresters, D. AU - Hof, M. AU - Koot, B. G. AU - Castellino, S. M. AU - Loke, Y. K. K. PY - 2019 DA - 2019// TI - Hepatic late adverse effects after antineoplastic treatment for childhood cancer JO - Cochrane Database Syst Rev VL - 4 ID - Mulder2019 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cameron, A. J. AU - Shaw, J. E. AU - Zimmet, P. Z. PY - 2004 DA - 2004// TI - The metabolic syndrome: prevalence in worldwide populations JO - Endocrinol Metab Clin VL - 33 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecl.2004.03.005 DO - 10.1016/j.ecl.2004.03.005 ID - Cameron2004 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ford, E. S. PY - 2005 DA - 2005// TI - Prevalence of the metabolic syndrome defined by the International Diabetes Federation among adults in the US JO - Diabetes Care VL - 28 UR - https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.28.11.2745 DO - 10.2337/diacare.28.11.2745 ID - Ford2005 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cameron, A. J. AU - Magliano, D. J. AU - Zimmet, P. Z. AU - Welborn, T. AU - Shaw, J. E. PY - 2007 DA - 2007// TI - The metabolic syndrome in Australia: prevalence using four definitions JO - Diabetes Res Clin Pract VL - 77 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diabres.2007.02.002 DO - 10.1016/j.diabres.2007.02.002 ID - Cameron2007 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Scuteri, A. AU - Laurent, S. AU - Cucca, F. AU - Cockcroft, J. AU - Cunha, P. G. AU - Mañas, L. R. PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - Metabolic syndrome across Europe: different clusters of risk factors JO - Eur J Prev Cardiol VL - 22 UR - https://doi.org/10.1177/2047487314525529 DO - 10.1177/2047487314525529 ID - Scuteri2015 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rampal, S. AU - Mahadeva, S. AU - Guallar, E. AU - Bulgiba, A. AU - Mohamed, R. AU - Rahmat, R. PY - 2012 DA - 2012// TI - Ethnic differences in the prevalence of metabolic syndrome: results from a multi-ethnic population-based survey in Malaysia JO - PLoS One VL - 7 UR - https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0046365 DO - 10.1371/journal.pone.0046365 ID - Rampal2012 ER - TY - STD TI - van der Linden EL, Meeks K, Beune E, de Graft Aikins A, Addo J, Owusu-Dabo E, et al. The prevalence of metabolic syndrome among Ghanaian migrants and their homeland counterparts: the research on obesity and type 2 diabetes among African migrants (RODAM) study. European Journal of Public Health. 2019. ID - ref17 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Beltrán-Sánchez, H. AU - Harhay, M. O. AU - Harhay, M. M. AU - McElligott, S. PY - 2013 DA - 2013// TI - Prevalence and trends of metabolic syndrome in the adult US population, 1999–2010 JO - J Am Coll Cardiol VL - 62 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2013.05.064 DO - 10.1016/j.jacc.2013.05.064 ID - Beltrán-Sánchez2013 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ford, E. S. AU - Giles, W. H. AU - Dietz, W. H. PY - 2002 DA - 2002// TI - Prevalence of the metabolic syndrome among US adults: findings from the third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey JO - Jama. VL - 287 UR - https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.287.3.356 DO - 10.1001/jama.287.3.356 ID - Ford2002 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Marcotte-Chénard, A. AU - Deshayes, T. A. AU - Ghachem, A. AU - Brochu, M. PY - 2019 DA - 2019// TI - Prevalence of the metabolic syndrome between 1999 and 2014 in the United States adult population and the impact of the 2007–2008 recession: an NHANES study JO - Appl Physiol Nutr Metab VL - 44 UR - https://doi.org/10.1139/apnm-2018-0648 DO - 10.1139/apnm-2018-0648 ID - Marcotte-Chénard2019 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Palaniappan, L. AU - Carnethon, M. R. AU - Wang, Y. AU - Hanley, A. J. AU - Fortmann, S. P. AU - Haffner, S. M. PY - 2004 DA - 2004// TI - Predictors of the incident metabolic syndrome in adults: the insulin resistance atherosclerosis study JO - Diabetes Care VL - 27 UR - https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.27.3.788 DO - 10.2337/diacare.27.3.788 ID - Palaniappan2004 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Boden-Albala, B. AU - Sacco, R. L. AU - Lee, H. S. AU - Grahame-Clarke, C. AU - Rundek, T. AU - Elkind, M. V. PY - 2008 DA - 2008// TI - Metabolic syndrome and ischemic stroke risk: Northern Manhattan study JO - Stroke. VL - 39 UR - https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.107.496588 DO - 10.1161/STROKEAHA.107.496588 ID - Boden-Albala2008 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Fruge, A. D. AU - Byrd, S. H. AU - Fountain, B. J. AU - Cossman, J. S. AU - Schilling, M. W. AU - Gerard, P. PY - 2014 DA - 2014// TI - Race and gender disparities in nutrient intake are not related to metabolic syndrome in 20- to 59-year-old US adults JO - Metab. VL - 12 ID - Fruge2014 ER - TY - JOUR AU - McKeigue, P. M. PY - 1997 DA - 1997// TI - Mapping genes underlying ethnic differences in disease risk by linkage disequilibrium in recently admixed populations JO - Am J Hum Genet VL - 60 ID - McKeigue1997 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nazroo, J. Y. PY - 1998 DA - 1998// TI - Genetic, cultural or socio-economic vulnerability? Explaining ethnic inequalities in health JO - Sociology of Health & Illness VL - 20 UR - https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9566.00126 DO - 10.1111/1467-9566.00126 ID - Nazroo1998 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Moher, D. AU - Shamseer, L. AU - Clarke, M. AU - Ghersi, D. AU - Liberati, A. AU - Petticrew, M. PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - Preferred reporting items for systematic review and meta-analysis protocols (PRISMA-P) 2015 statement JO - Systematic reviews VL - 4 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/2046-4053-4-1 DO - 10.1186/2046-4053-4-1 ID - Moher2015 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Moher, D. AU - Liberati, A. AU - Tetzlaff, J. AU - Altman, D. G. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement JO - Ann Intern Med VL - 151 UR - https://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-151-4-200908180-00135 DO - 10.7326/0003-4819-151-4-200908180-00135 ID - Moher2009 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Stroup, D. F. AU - Berlin, J. A. AU - Morton, S. C. AU - Olkin, I. AU - Williamson, G. D. AU - Rennie, D. PY - 2000 DA - 2000// TI - Meta-analysis of observational studies in epidemiology: a proposal for reporting JO - Jama. VL - 283 UR - https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.283.15.2008 DO - 10.1001/jama.283.15.2008 ID - Stroup2000 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Woodward, R. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - The organisation for economic co-operation and development (OECD): Routledge UR - https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203875773 DO - 10.4324/9780203875773 ID - Woodward2009 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Urquia, M. L. AU - Gagnon, A. J. PY - 2011 DA - 2011// TI - Glossary: migration and health JO - J Epidemiol Community Health VL - 65 UR - https://doi.org/10.1136/jech.2010.109405 DO - 10.1136/jech.2010.109405 ID - Urquia2011 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Yanow, D. PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - Constructing race and ethnicity in America: category-making in public policy and administration: Routledge ID - Yanow2015 ER - TY - STD TI - Linden ELvd, Meeks K, Beune E, Aikins Ad-G, Addo J, Owusu-Dabo E, et al. The prevalence of metabolic syndrome among Ghanaian migrants and their homeland counterparts: the research on obesity and type 2 diabetes among African migrants (RODAM) study. Eur J Pub Health 2019;29(5):906-913. ID - ref32 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Alberti, K. AU - Eckel, R. AU - Grundy, S. AU - Zimmet, P. AU - Cleeman, J. AU - Donato, K. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - A joint interim statement of the International Diabetes Federation Task Force on Epidemiology and Prevention; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; American Heart Association; World Heart Federation; International Atherosclerosis Society; and International Association for the Study of Obesity JO - Circulation. VL - 120 UR - https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.192644 DO - 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.192644 ID - Alberti2009 ER - TY - STD TI - Covidence. https://www.covidence.org. Accessed 14 March 2020. UR - https://www.covidence.org ID - ref34 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Armijo-Olivo, S. AU - Stiles, C. R. AU - Hagen, N. A. AU - Biondo, P. D. AU - Cummings, G. G. PY - 2012 DA - 2012// TI - Assessment of study quality for systematic reviews: a comparison of the Cochrane collaboration risk of bias tool and the effective public health practice project quality assessment tool: methodological research JO - J Eval Clin Pract VL - 18 UR - https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2753.2010.01516.x DO - 10.1111/j.1365-2753.2010.01516.x ID - Armijo-Olivo2012 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Harrison, S. AU - Jones, H. E. AU - Martin, R. M. AU - Lewis, S. J. AU - Higgins, J. P. PY - 2017 DA - 2017// TI - The albatross plot: a novel graphical tool for presenting results of diversely reported studies in a systematic review JO - Res Synth Methods VL - 8 UR - https://doi.org/10.1002/jrsm.1239 DO - 10.1002/jrsm.1239 ID - Harrison2017 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Egger, M. AU - Smith, G. D. AU - Schneider, M. AU - Minder, C. PY - 1997 DA - 1997// TI - Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test JO - Bmj. VL - 315 UR - https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.315.7109.629 DO - 10.1136/bmj.315.7109.629 ID - Egger1997 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ahrens, W. AU - Moreno, L. AU - Mårild, S. AU - Molnár, D. AU - Siani, A. AU - Henauw, S. PY - 2014 DA - 2014// TI - Metabolic syndrome in young children: definitions and results of the IDEFICS study JO - Int J Obes VL - 38 UR - https://doi.org/10.1038/ijo.2014.130 DO - 10.1038/ijo.2014.130 ID - Ahrens2014 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Haffner, S. M. AU - Valdez, R. A. AU - Hazuda, H. P. AU - Mitchell, B. D. AU - Morales, P. A. AU - Stern, M. P. PY - 1992 DA - 1992// TI - Prospective analysis of the insulin-resistance syndrome (syndrome X) JO - Diabetes. VL - 41 UR - https://doi.org/10.2337/diab.41.6.715 DO - 10.2337/diab.41.6.715 ID - Haffner1992 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Isomaa, B. AU - Almgren, P. AU - Tuomi, T. AU - Forsén, B. AU - Lahti, K. AU - Nissén, M. PY - 2001 DA - 2001// TI - Cardiovascular morbidity and mortality associated with the metabolic syndrome JO - Diabetes Care VL - 24 UR - https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.24.4.683 DO - 10.2337/diacare.24.4.683 ID - Isomaa2001 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Malik, S. AU - Wong, N. D. AU - Franklin, S. S. AU - Kamath, T. V. AU - L’Italien, G. J. AU - Pio, J. R. PY - 2004 DA - 2004// TI - Impact of the metabolic syndrome on mortality from coronary heart disease, cardiovascular disease, and all causes in United States adults JO - Circulation. VL - 110 UR - https://doi.org/10.1161/01.CIR.0000140677.20606.0E DO - 10.1161/01.CIR.0000140677.20606.0E ID - Malik2004 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lip, G. AU - Barnett, A. AU - Bradbury, A. AU - Cappuccio, F. AU - Gill, P. AU - Hughes, E. PY - 2007 DA - 2007// TI - Ethnicity and cardiovascular disease prevention in the United Kingdom: a practical approach to management JO - J Hum Hypertens VL - 21 UR - https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.jhh.1002126 DO - 10.1038/sj.jhh.1002126 ID - Lip2007 ER -