TY - STD TI - Meara JG, Leather AJM, Hagander L, Alkire BC, Alonso N, Ameh EA, et al. Global Surgery 2030: evidence and solutions for achieving health, welfare, and economic development. Lancet [Internet]. 2015 Aug 8 [cited 2018 Feb 27];386(9993):569–624. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S014067361560160X. UR - https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S014067361560160X ID - ref1 ER - TY - STD TI - Debas HT, Donkor P, Gawande A, Jamison DT, Kruk ME, Mock CN. Essential Surgery: Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition. Washingt Int Bank Reconstr Dev / World Bank; Apr. 2015;1. ID - ref2 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Moraga, P. PY - 2017 DA - 2017// TI - Global, regional, and national age-sex specific mortality for 264 causes of death, 1980-2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016 JO - Lancet VL - 390 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(17)32152-9 DO - 10.1016/S0140-6736(17)32152-9 ID - Moraga2017 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dare, A. J. AU - Ng-Kamstra, J. S. AU - Patra, J. AU - Fu, S. H. AU - Rodriguez, P. S. AU - Hsiao, M. AU - Jotkar, R. M. AU - Thakur, J. S. AU - Sheth, J. AU - Jha, P. PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - Deaths from acute abdominal conditions and geographical access to surgical care in India: a nationally representative spatial analysis JO - Lancet Glob Health VL - 3 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(15)00079-0 DO - 10.1016/S2214-109X(15)00079-0 ID - Dare2015 ER - TY - STD TI - Warren O, Kinross J, Paraskeva P, Darzi A. Emergency laparoscopy – current best practice. World J Emerg Surg [Internet]. 2006 Aug 31 [cited 2019 Sep 8];1(1):24. Available from: http://wjes.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1749-7922-1-24. UR - http://wjes.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1749-7922-1-24 ID - ref5 ER - TY - STD TI - Shaikh AR, Sangrasi AK, Shaikh GA. Clinical outcomes of laparoscopic versus open appendectomy. JSLS J Soc Laparoendosc Surg [Internet]. 2009 [cited 2019 Sep 8];13(4):574–80. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20202400. UR - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20202400 ID - ref6 ER - TY - STD TI - Suh YJ, Jeong S-Y, Park KJ, Park J-G, Kang S-B, Kim D-W, et al. Comparison of surgical-site infection between open and laparoscopic appendectomy. J Korean Surg Soc [Internet]. 2012 Jan 1 [cited 2019 Sep 8];82(1):35. Available from: https://synapse.koreamed.org/DOIx.php?id=10.4174/jkss.2012.82.1.35. UR - https://synapse.koreamed.org/DOIx.php?id=10.4174/jkss.2012.82.1.35 ID - ref7 ER - TY - STD TI - Gadacz TR. UPDATE ON LAPAROSCOPIC CHOLECYSTECTOMY, INCLUDING A CLINICAL PATHWAY. Surg Clin North Am [Internet]. 2000 Aug 1 [cited 2019 Sep 8];80(4):1127–50. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0039610905702176. UR - https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0039610905702176 ID - ref8 ER - TY - STD TI - Velanovich V. Laparoscopic vs open surgery. Surg Endosc [Internet]. 2000 Jan [cited 2019 Sep 8];14(1):16–21. Available from: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s004649900003. UR - http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s004649900003 ID - ref9 ER - TY - STD TI - Wang Y, Cui H, Zhao Y, Wang Z. Gasless laparoscopy for benign gynecological diseases using an abdominal wall-lifting system. J Zhejiang Univ Sci B [Internet]. 2009 Nov [cited 2019 Sep 9];10(11):805–12. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19882754. UR - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19882754 ID - ref10 ER - TY - STD TI - Lukban JC, Jaeger J, Hammond KC, LoBraico DA, Gordon AM, Graebe RA. Gasless versus conventional laparoscopy. N J Med [Internet]. 2000 May [cited 2019 Sep 8];97(5):29–34. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10832363. UR - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10832363 ID - ref11 ER - TY - STD TI - Tintara H, Choobun T, Geater A. Gasless laparoscopic hysterectomy: A comparative study with total abdominal hysterectomy. J Obstet Gynaecol Res [Internet]. 2003 Feb 1 [cited 2019 Sep 8];29(1):38–44. Available from: http://doi.wiley.com/10.1046/j.1341-8076.2003.00074.x. UR - http://doi.wiley.com/10.1046/j.1341-8076.2003.00074.x ID - ref12 ER - TY - STD TI - Goldberg JM, Maurer WG. A randomized comparison of gasless laparoscopy and CO2 pneumoperitoneum. Obstet Gynecol [Internet]. 1997 Sep 1 [cited 2019 Sep 8];90(3):416–20. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0029784497002792. UR - https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0029784497002792 ID - ref13 ER - TY - STD TI - Davila GW, Stanford E, Korn A. Prospective Trial of Gasless Laparoscopic Burch Colposuspension Using Conventional Surgical Instruments. J Am Assoc Gynecol Laparosc [Internet]. 2004 May 1 [cited 2019 Sep 8];11(2):197–203. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1074380405601995. UR - https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1074380405601995 ID - ref14 ER - TY - STD TI - Nakamura H, Kobori Y, Goseki N, Inoue H, Takeshita K, Endo M, et al. Fishing-rod-type abdominal wall lifter for gasless laparoscopic surgery. Surg Endosc [Internet]. 1996 Sep [cited 2019 Sep 8];10(9):944–6. Available from: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/BF00188492. UR - http://link.springer.com/10.1007/BF00188492 ID - ref15 ER - TY - STD TI - Zhang G, Liu S, Yu W, Wang L, Liu N, Li F, et al. Gasless laparoendoscopic single-site surgery with abdominal wall lift in general surgery: initial experience. Surg Endosc [Internet]. 2011 Jan 7 [cited 2019 Sep 8];25(1):298–304. Available from: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00464-010-1177-9. UR - http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00464-010-1177-9 ID - ref16 ER - TY - STD TI - Wu J-M, Yang C-Y, Wang M-Y, Wu M-H, Lin M-T. Gasless Laparoscopy-Assisted Versus Open Resection for Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors of the Upper Stomach: Preliminary Results. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech [Internet]. 2010 Nov 6 [cited 2019 Sep 8];20(9):725–9. Available from: http://www.liebertpub.com/doi/10.1089/lap.2010.0231. UR - http://www.liebertpub.com/doi/10.1089/lap.2010.0231 ID - ref17 ER - TY - STD TI - Huang C-C, Yang C-Y, Wu M-H, Wang M-Y, Yeh C-C, Lai I-R, et al. Gasless Laparoscopy-Assisted Versus Open Resection of Small Bowel Lesions. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech [Internet]. 2010 Oct 12 [cited 2019 Sep 8];20(8):699–703. Available from: http://www.liebertpub.com/doi/10.1089/lap.2009.0417. UR - http://www.liebertpub.com/doi/10.1089/lap.2009.0417 ID - ref18 ER - TY - STD TI - Jiang J-K, Chen W-S, Wang S-J, Lin J-K. A novel lifting system for minimally accessed surgery: a prospective comparison between “Laparo-V” gasless and CO2 pneumoperitoneum laparoscopic colorectal surgery. Int J Colorectal Dis [Internet]. 2010 Aug 21 [cited 2019 Sep 8];25(8):997–1004. Available from: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00384-010-0942-5. UR - http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00384-010-0942-5 ID - ref19 ER - TY - STD TI - Jiang J-K, Chen W-S, Yang S-H, Lin T-C, Lin J-K. Gasless laparoscopy-assisted colorectal surgery. Surg Endosc [Internet]. 2001 Oct 15 [cited 2019 Sep 8];15(10):1093–7. Available from: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s004640080148. UR - http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s004640080148 ID - ref20 ER - TY - STD TI - Ge B, Zhao H, Chen Q, Jin W, Liu L, Huang Q. A randomized comparison of gasless laparoscopic appendectomy and conventional laparoscopic appendectomy. World J Emerg Surg [Internet]. 2014 Jan 8 [cited 2019 Sep 8];9(1):3. Available from: http://wjes.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1749-7922-9-3. UR - http://wjes.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1749-7922-9-3 ID - ref21 ER - TY - STD TI - Liao C-H, Kuo I-M, Fu C-Y, Chen C-C, Yang S-J, Ouyang C-H, et al. Gasless laparoscopic assisted surgery for abdominal trauma. Injury [Internet]. 2014 May 1 [cited 2019 Sep 8];45(5):850–4. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0020138313005184. UR - https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0020138313005184 ID - ref22 ER - TY - STD TI - Hill DJ, Maher PJ, Wood EC. Gasless laparoscopy—Useless or useful? J Am Assoc Gynecol Laparosc [Internet]. 1994 May 1 [cited 2019 Sep 8];1(3):265–8. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1074380405810217. UR - https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1074380405810217 ID - ref23 ER - TY - STD TI - Bossotti M, Bona A, Borroni R, Mattio R, Coda A, Ferri F, et al. Gasless laparoscopic-assisted ileostomy or colostomy closure using an abdominal wall-lifting device. Surg Endosc [Internet]. 2001 Jun 19 [cited 2019 Sep 8];15(6):597–9. Available from: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s004640000268. UR - http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s004640000268 ID - ref24 ER - TY - STD TI - Ishida H, Hashimoto D, Inokuma S, Nakada H, Ohsawa T, Hoshino T. Gasless laparoscopic surgery for ulcerative colitis and familial adenomatous polyposis. Surg Endosc [Internet]. 2003 Jun 1 [cited 2019 Sep 8];17(6):899–902. Available from: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00464-002-9181-3. UR - http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00464-002-9181-3 ID - ref25 ER - TY - STD TI - Kawamura YJ, Sawada T, Sunami E, Saito Y, Watanabe T, Masaki T, et al. Gasless laparoscopically assisted colonic surgery. Am J Surg [Internet]. 1999 Jun 1 [cited 2019 Sep 8];177(6):515–7. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0002961099000951. UR - https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0002961099000951 ID - ref26 ER - TY - STD TI - Kruschinski D, Homburg S, Langde S, Kapur A. Dermoid tumors of the ovary: evaluation of the gasless lift-laparoscopic approach. Surg Technol Int [Internet]. 2008 [cited 2019 Sep 8];17:203–7. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18802903. UR - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18802903 ID - ref27 ER - TY - STD TI - Munakata K, Uemura M, Shimizu J, Miyake M, Hata T, Ikeda K, et al. Gasless transumbilical laparoscopic-assisted appendectomy as a safe and cost-effective alternative surgical procedure for mild acute appendicitis. Surg Today [Internet]. 2016 Mar 28 [cited 2019 Sep 8];46(3):319–25. Available from: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00595-015-1177-4. UR - http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00595-015-1177-4 ID - ref28 ER - TY - STD TI - Larsen JF, Svendsen FM, Pedersen V. Randomized clinical trial of the effect of pneumoperitoneum on cardiac function and haemodynamics during laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Br J Surg [Internet]. 2004 Jul [cited 2019 Sep 8];91(7):848–54. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15227690. UR - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15227690 ID - ref29 ER - TY - STD TI - Galizia G, Prizio G, Lieto E, Castellano P, Pelosio L, Imperatore V, et al. Hemodynamic and pulmonary changes during open, carbon dioxide pneumoperitoneum, and abdominal wall-lifting cholecystectomy. Surg Endosc [Internet]. 2001 May 21 [cited 2019 Sep 8];15(5):477–83. Available from: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s004640000343. UR - http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s004640000343 ID - ref30 ER - TY - STD TI - Tanaka H, Futamura N, Takubo S, Toyoda N. Gasless laparoscopy under epidural anesthesia for adnexal cysts during pregnancy. J Reprod Med [Internet]. 1999 Nov [cited 2019 Sep 8];44(11):929–32. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10589402. UR - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10589402 ID - ref31 ER - TY - STD TI - Bouvy ND, Marquet RL, Jeekel H, Bonjer HJ. Impact of gas(less) laparoscopy and laparotomy on peritoneal tumor growth and abdominal wall metastases. Ann Surg [Internet]. 1996 Dec [cited 2019 Sep 8];224(6):694–700; discussion 700-1. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8968224. UR - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8968224 ID - ref32 ER - TY - STD TI - Lee SC, Kim KY, Yoon SN, Kim BC, Kim JW. Feasibility of Gasless Laparoscopy-Assisted Transumbilical Appendectomy: Early Experience. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech [Internet]. 2014 Aug 25 [cited 2019 Sep 8];24(8):538–42. Available from: http://www.liebertpub.com/doi/10.1089/lap.2013.0575. UR - http://www.liebertpub.com/doi/10.1089/lap.2013.0575 ID - ref33 ER - TY - STD TI - Hyodo M, Sata N, Koizumi M, Sakuma Y, Kurihara K, Lefor A, et al. Laparoscopic splenectomy using pneumoperitoneum or gasless abdominal wall lifting: A 15-year single institution experience. Asian J Endosc Surg [Internet]. 2012 May 1 [cited 2019 Sep 8];5(2):63–8. Available from: http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/j.1758-5910.2011.00124.x. UR - http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/j.1758-5910.2011.00124.x ID - ref34 ER - TY - STD TI - Maas SM, Hage JJ, Cuesta MA. Less traumatic abdominal wall retraction for gasless laparoscopic surgery. Surg Endosc [Internet]. 2000 Aug [cited 2019 Sep 8];14(8):769–70. Available from: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s004640010057. UR - http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s004640010057 ID - ref35 ER - TY - STD TI - Guido RS, Brooks K, McKenzie R, Gruss J, Krohn MA. A randomized, prospective comparison of pain after gasless laparoscopy and traditional laparoscopy. J Am Assoc Gynecol Laparosc [Internet]. 1998 May 1 [cited 2019 Sep 8];5(2):149–53. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1074380498800819. UR - https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1074380498800819 ID - ref36 ER - TY - STD TI - Shamseer L, Moher D, Clarke M, Ghersi D, Liberati A, Petticrew M, et al. Preferred reporting items for systematic review and meta-analysis protocols (PRISMA-P) 2015: elaboration and explanation. BMJ [Internet]. 2015 Jan 2 [cited 2019 Sep 8];350:g7647. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25555855. UR - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25555855 ID - ref37 ER - TY - STD TI - Higgins JPT, Altman DG, Gøtzsche PC, Jüni P, Moher D, Oxman AD, et al. The Cochrane Collaboration’s tool for assessing risk of bias in randomised trials. BMJ [Internet]. 2011 Oct 18 [cited 2019 Sep 8];343:d5928. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22008217. UR - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22008217 ID - ref38 ER - TY - STD TI - Sterne JA, Hernán MA, Reeves BC, Savović J, Berkman ND, Viswanathan M, et al. ROBINS-I: a tool for assessing risk of bias in non-randomised studies of interventions. BMJ [Internet]. 2016 Oct 12 [cited 2019 Sep 8];355:i4919. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27733354. UR - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27733354 ID - ref39 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mhairi, C. AU - McKenzie Joanne, E. AU - Amanda, S. AU - Vittal, K. S. AU - Brennan Sue, E. AU - Simon, E. PY - 2020 DA - 2020// TI - Synthesis without meta-analysis (SWiM) in systematic reviews: reporting guideline JO - BMJ VL - 368 ID - Mhairi2020 ER -