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Table 2 Summary of publications with relevant VCI data

From: Velamentous cord insertion: results from a rapid review of incidence, risk factors, adverse outcomes and screening

Study

Study design

Country

Years of study

Criterion 1 – Epidemiology

Criterion 4 – Screening

Criteria 9 and 10 – Management pathways

Baumfeld 2016 [57]

Retrospective

Israel

1988 to 2012

Epidemiology, adverse outcomes

-

-

Bronsteen 2013 [49], Lee 2000 [71]

Retrospective

USA

1990 to 2010

Epidemiology, natural history, adverse outcomes

Test accuracy

[b]

Brouillet 2014 [72]

Retrospective

France

2006

Epidemiology

-

-

Bukowski 2017 [60]

Case-control

USA

2006 to 2008

Adverse outcomes

-

-

Chu 2013 [61]

Retrospective

USA

2010 to 2011

Adverse outcomes

-

-

Cirstoiu 2016 [40]

Retrospective

Romania

2010 to 2016

Epidemiology, adverse outcomes

-

-

Costa-Castro 2013 [42], Lopriore 2007 [73], Lopriore 2012 [74]

Retrospective

Portugal, the Netherlands

2002 to 2012

Epidemiology, adverse outcomes

-

-

Costa-Castro 2016 [44]

Retrospective

Portugal, the Netherlands

2005 to 2015

Epidemiology, adverse outcomes

-

-

Couck 2018 [75]

Retrospective

Belgium

2002 to 2016

Epidemiology

-

-

De Paepe 2010a [45], De Paepe 2010b [76]

Prospective

USA

2001 to 2008

Epidemiology

-

-

De Paepe 2011 [46]

Prospective

USA

2009 to 2011

Epidemiology

-

-

Di Salvo 1998 [63]

Prospective

USA

1992 to 1995

Epidemiology [a]

Test accuracy

-

Ebbing 2013 [4], Ebbing 2015 [1],Ebbing 2017 [3]

Retrospective

Norway

1999 to 2011

Epidemiology, adverse outcomes

-

-

Hack 2008 [58]

Prospective

The Netherlands

1998 to 2007

Epidemiology, adverse outcomes

-

-

Hack 2009 [48]

Prospective

The Netherlands

1998 to 2008

Epidemiology, adverse outcomes

-

-

Hasegawa 2005 [65], Hasegawa 2006 [69]

Prospective, retrospective

Japan

2002 to 2004

Epidemiology, adverse outcomes [a]

Test accuracy

-

Hasegawa 2009a [5], Hasegawa 2009b [77]

Retrospective cohort

Japan

2005 to 2006

Epidemiology, adverse outcomes

-

-

Hasegawa 2011 [39]

Retrospective cohort

Japan

2006 to 2009

Epidemiology

-

-

Heller 2014 [50]

Retrospective

USA

2007 to 2011

Epidemiology, adverse outcomes

-

-

Ismail 2017 [62]

Prospective

Ireland

2016

Epidemiology, adverse outcomes

-

-

Kalafat 2018 [38]

Retrospective

UK

2000 to 2016

Epidemiology

-

-

Kanda 2011 [51]

Retrospective

Japan

2002 to 2007

Epidemiology, adverse outcomes

Test accuracy

[b]

Kent 2011 [47]

Prospective

Ireland

2007 to 2009

Epidemiology, adverse outcomes

-

-

Lepais 2014 [78]

Retrospective

France

2005 to 2009

Epidemiology

-

-

McNamara 2014 [6]

Retrospective

Canada

1978 to 2007

Epidemiology, adverse outcomes

-

-

Melcer 2017 [55]

Retrospective

Israel

2005 to 2016

Epidemiology

-

-

Nomiyama 1998 [66]

Prospective

Japan

1993 to 1996

Epidemiology [a]

Test accuracy

-

Pinar 2014 [59]

Case-control

USA

2006 to 2008

Epidemiology

-

-

Pretorius 1996 [16]

Prospective

USA

1992 to 1993

Epidemiology [a]

Test accuracy

-

Raisanen 2012 [7]

Retrospective

Finland

2000 to 2011

Epidemiology, adverse outcomes

-

-

Rebarber 2014 [52]

Retrospective

USA

2005 to 2012

Epidemiology, natural history, adverse outcomes

-

[b]

Sepulveda 2006 [67]

Prospective

Chile

NR

Epidemiology [a]

Test accuracy

-

Sepulveda 2003 [68]

Prospective

Chile

2001 to 2002

Epidemiology [a]

Test accuracy

-

Smorgick 2010 [53]

Retrospective

Israel

1998 to 2007

Epidemiology, adverse outcomes

-

-

Suzuki 2015 [8]

Prospective

Japan

2002 to 2011

Epidemiology, adverse outcomes

-

-

Swank 2016 [54]

Retrospective

USA

2000 to 2012

Epidemiology, natural history, adverse outcomes

-

-

Walker 2012 [79]

Retrospective

Canada

2000 to 2010

Epidemiology

-

-

Waszak 2016 [43]

NR

Poland

NR

Epidemiology, adverse outcomes

-

-

Yanaihara 2018 [41]

NR

Japan

2015 to 2017

Epidemiology

-

-

Yerlikaya 2016 [9]

Case-control

Austria

2003 to 2013

Epidemiology, adverse outcomes

-

-

  1. [a] Studies were completed before 2000 so epidemiology data were not extracted, but other relevant data from the study were extracted. [b] Management pathways reported descriptively but not analytically; NR not reported