Inclusion criteria | Exclusion criteria |
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Global Indigenous peoples (including First Nations, Inuit, and Métis (Canada), American Indians and Alaskan Natives (USA), and Indigenous peoples in other countries including, but not limited to, China, South Asia, former Soviet Union, Southeast Asia, South America, Africa, Central America/Mexico, Arabia, Japan and the Pacific Islands, Australia, New Zealand, Greenland and Scandinavia) [69, 94] and participants may include vaccine recipients, youth, parents, grandparents, guardians, Elders and/or knowledge holders, health care providers, policy−/decision-makers, and community leaders, without restriction on gender or age, AND | Studies that do not include global Indigenous peoples or in which one or more global Indigenous peoples comprise less than 50% of the study participants OR Studies that do not discuss barriers or supports to vaccination or HPV vaccination AND/OR Studies that do not discuss vaccination interventions, or HPV vaccination interventions or enhancing the acceptability or uptake of vaccination or HPV vaccination, or reducing vaccine or HPV vaccine hesitancy OR Studies lacking extractable data (i.e., policy papers or papers with no data) OR |
Studies discuss barriers or supports to vaccination or HPV vaccination AND/OR | Non-original research |
Studies discuss vaccination interventions to increase acceptability or uptake of vaccination or HPV vaccination, or to reduce vaccine or HPV vaccine hesitancy | Â |