Table 2 Examples of animal models of acute lung injury
Type of injury | Example of model |
|---|---|
Infection in lung | Intratracheal live bacteria |
Bacterial components in lung | Intratracheal endotoxin |
Systemic infection | Cecal ligation and puncture |
Systemic bacterial components | Systemic endotoxin |
Induction by ventilator | Ventilator-induced acute lung injury |
Chemical or chemotherapeutic | Oleic acid |
Hydrochloric acid | |
Bleomycin | |
Shock | Hemorrhagic |
Trauma | Chest trauma |
Remote organ injury | Ischemia reperfusion |
Pancreatitis |