Table 2 The conceptual framework including various modifiable and non-modifiable barriers
Identified barrier | Studies from Table1 which identified this barrier | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Modifiable barriers | Patient-related barriers | e.g. fear of stigmatisation | |
Doctor-related barriers | e.g. fear of missing a somatic disease | ||
Demographic factors | e.g. gender or ethnicity stereotypes may hinder diagnosis | ||
Non-modifiable Barriers | Conceptual barriers | Definition of somatoform disorder is unclear | |
Operational barriers | Diagnostic criteria are too strict | ||
Other practical constraints | Lack of time in consultations |