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Table 1 Eligible trials with their inclusion criteria and magnesium regimens as at September 2011

From: Antenatal magnesium individual participant data international collaboration: assessing the benefits for babies using the best level of evidence (AMICABLE)

Trial

GA at entry (weeks)

Treatment intent

Magnesium sulphate regimen

Comparator

Mittendorf 2002[39]

25 to 33

Tocolysis (cervical dilatation < 4 cm) or;

4 g bolus followed by 2 to 3 g/hour maintenance

Alternative tocolytic

  

Neuroprotection of the fetus/infant/child (dilatation ≥ 4 cm)

4 g bolus (no repeats)

Placebo

Rouse 2008[40]

24 to 32

Neuroprotection of the fetus/infant/child

6 g over 20-30 mins followed by 2 g/hr (retreatment permitted)

Placebo

Crowther 2003[41]

less than 30

Neuroprotection of the fetus/infant/child

4 g over 20 mins, then 1 g/hour for up to 24 hours or birth (no repeats)

Placebo

Marret 2008[42]

less than 33

Neuroprotection of the fetus/infant/child

4 g (no repeats)

Placebo

The Magpie Trial Collaborative Group 2002[43]

less than 37

Neuroprotection of the pre-eclamptic mother

4 g over 10-15 mins, then either 1 g/hour for 24 hours, or 5 g every 4 hours IM for 24 hours (no repeats)

Placebo